Born near Salem, Ohio
Israel was born on the John Crain or Crane farm in Columbiana County, the son of Daniel Davis Sr. and Sarah Albright Davis and twin brother of Levi.
Civil War era · Military service not yet documented
Davis family ancestor
No confirmed military unit or service record
1825–1873 · Ohio, Indiana, Wisconsin, and Minnesota

Israel Davis · reproduced in The Daniel Davis News, August 1924
His story
Israel Davis was a nineteenth-century Davis family patriarch whose descendants became part of the Dutton family preserved in this archive. His son Levi Emanuel Davis was the father of Pearl Elizabeth Davis; Pearl married Walter Allen Dutton and became the mother of the Dutton children whose military stories span World War II and Vietnam. The surviving family newsletter preserves Israel’s migration, marriage, children, faith, and death during the 1872–1873 smallpox epidemic.
Explore the archive
Long-form sources are kept in separate reading rooms so Israel Davis’s profile can remain a clear guide to his life, service, and surviving records.
At a glance
Every statement is phrased according to the strength of the evidence currently held or identified.
Operational timeline
Israel was born on the John Crain or Crane farm in Columbiana County, the son of Daniel Davis Sr. and Sarah Albright Davis and twin brother of Levi.
The family history reports that Sarah Albright Davis died when Israel was about three. After several years, the younger children were placed with other families; Israel was placed with a family named Steward.
After becoming dissatisfied with the Steward household, Israel ran to the home of David Carlyle. When Daniel Davis Sr. returned from Pennsylvania, he took Israel and Benjamin to Carroll County and purchased 160 acres of government land on Wild Cat Creek, about seven miles south of Delphi.
The Carroll County marriage license authorized Israel Davis and Miss Rebecca Pippenger to marry and records that minister John Shively joined them as husband and wife on 16 July 1847. The license itself was issued at Delphi on 15 July. Later family accounts spell Rebecca’s surname Pippinger and identify her as the daughter of Peter and Esther Cripe Pippinger.
Israel and Rebecca’s children were Susan, Elizabeth Ann, Levi Emanuel, and Catherine. Daniel Davis Sr. had turned the Wild Cat Creek farm over to the couple after their marriage.
Israel was of military age during the Civil War, but neither the 1924 family history nor the records currently gathered for this archive identify military service, a unit, or a rank. This remains an open research question rather than a service claim.
The family history says the prosperity associated with the western states encouraged Israel and Rebecca to move west. A 1965 Atwood genealogy places them more specifically on Bird’s Creek near Basswood, where the family of Israel’s brother Henry reportedly lived.
The family settled in Fillmore County near Israel’s brother Peter. The Atwood compilation places their home south of Spring Valley on the York and Etna Road and identifies them as members of the Dunkard Church at Harmony.
Israel died on 9 January 1873 and Rebecca on 14 January. The newsletter states that both were buried near Spring Valley, Minnesota.
Levi Emanuel Davis and Susan Catherine Caylor’s daughter Pearl later married Walter Allen Dutton, connecting Israel’s Davis descendants to the Dutton family represented throughout this archive.
Beyond the uniform
A military file can record a rank, unit, wound, or death—but not a laugh, a favorite story, an occupation, or the way a person was known at home. This section is reserved for photographs, letters, memories, and the details of Israel Davis’s life outside his service.
Documents & evidence
Read the original records beside selected transcriptions, then follow their evidence directly into the timeline.
Document 01
Carroll County, Indiana · issued 15 July 1847 · marriage certified 16 July 1847
The county license authorizes the marriage of Israel Davis and Rebecca Pippenger and includes the minister’s certification that he joined them as husband and wife on 16 July 1847.

Selected transcription
State of Indiana, Carroll County, ss.
To any person empowered by law to solemnize Marriages, in the County of Carroll, Greeting: You are hereby authorized to join together, as Husband & Wife, Mr. Israel Davis and Miss Rebecca Pippenger according to the laws of the State of Indiana.
Issued at Delphi, 15 July A.D. 1847. James H. Stewart, Clerk [signature reading].
State of Indiana, Carroll County: I, John Shively, a minister of the gospel, do hereby certify that Israel Davis and Rebecca Pippenger were lawfully joined together, as Husband and Wife, on the 16 day of July A.D. 1847, by me.
John Shively, minister of the gospel.
Further records
Preserves Israel’s portrait, narrative family history, vital dates, children, and descendant tables.
Documents Israel’s twin brother Levi and his descendants, records LaVerne Dutton’s 1924 birth, and preserves Daniel Davis Association activity.
Directly records Israel Davis and Rebecca Pippenger’s marriage on 16 July 1847, with the license issued the preceding day.
Pages 27–28 add Bird’s Creek, York and Etna Road, Harmony church, and Pippenger-family research leads; its conflicting marriage date is rejected in favor of the original license.
Support the line from Israel to Levi Emanuel, Pearl Elizabeth Davis, and the Dutton family.
Needed to determine whether Israel performed military service; none is presently confirmed.
May identify the precise burial ground and independently confirm the January 1873 deaths.